Feels like this is getting mired in the nuance between 99% and 100% and 95% or whatever, and the things that are controllable versus not controllable.
Of course we are, because if we aren’t being specific then we aren’t talking about the same things as you note.
As someone else posted, until we are all talking about the same situation in the same conditions and the same odds, it’s not an answerable question. if we say a “chip shot” is one where you have an extremely high probability of a hit, and it’s a given that at long range—this is a long range hunting forum after all—wind is going to play a major factor in that, along with position and other factors that are unique to every situation, the only thing we can do is start from a flat square range in zero wind conditions.
The OP specified “dead critter walkin” chip shot range. If you want to talk about a flat range, ok. But the flat range does not translate to animals. This is why people are overestimating their, and others ability- the flat range is not the field on animals.
Whatever the maximum chip shot is, conditions like that are where it’s going to happen. And yes, there are all sorts of unexpected things that can catch you off guard. The wind can suddenly pick up unexpectedly, you can suddenly get stung in the ass by a hornet, a branch can suddenly fall on your head, or whatever. Those things are largely not controllable (beyond the obvious—don’t set up on a hornets nest!), and they also don’t happen frequently. Whatever statistical relevance they have is still a rarity that can’t be controlled, and to me makes no sense in the conversation beyond that its a good point to keep weird unpredictable stuff in the back of your mind and not get complacent, but to me, it doesn’t affect the answer. If the maximum probability of making a hit is never 100%, fine, that makes sense to me, so the scale tops out at 95% or whatever. Again, that doesn’t change the answer, because I’m talking about the shot that I can make nearly every time when strange unpredictable stuff DOESNT happen…because most of the time that stuff does just that, it doesnt happen.
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That’s not at all what I’ve seen. Strange and unexpected stuff happens frequently on animals, especially mountain animals and animals in large herds.
I do have a question. If someone is arguing that 300 yards or 400 yards or whatever cannot be considered a chip shot i.e. one that you have confidence of making nearly every time barring a fluke, how is it possible to, in the same breath, justify taking a 1000 yard shot? We’re talking about the easiest, cupcake conditions in both cases.
Because nothing is 100%. The whole problem starts with the notion that
any shot is a chip shot- they aren’t. The community needs to start being honest about things. The moment someone says “I don’t shoot unless I am 110% confident of a perfect shot” I know they have no idea what they are doing. First- there is no 100%, let alone “110%” or whatever silly thing gets stated. Second, “confidence” is not reality and almost always is devoid or separated from measured on demand ability- stupid people are extremely confidant.
As soon as someone says “I don’t shoot until I am 100%” I ask- “so you’ve never missed a shot?” To which of course they reply that they have, along with an excuse matrix about how those missed shots don’t count. Ok, so you are a lier about not shooting unless 100%, or you are incompetent and do not know what 100% means.
As for 1,000 yard shots on animals- don’t. I have stated repeatedly that for the best field shooters walking- 800 yards plus, just go ahead and set a spare mag by the rifle before you shoot- because there is a good chance you’ll need it. People that say that’s bs, ok- how many animals have you shot past 800 yards in the field? Because if all someone has done is one animal, or two- that’s not data for the positive side. Shoot or see shot 30+ animals at 800 yards and then come back and say all were first round vital hits without issue.
However, because there is no 100%, and because even 95% is a ridiculously high standard and would limit the unbelievable (apparently) vast majority of people to not hunt with a bow at all, ever; completely eliminate trad bows, and would limit rifle shots to sub 100 yards- then reality must come in. There are people who at your stated 1,000 yards are as high a percentage as lots of “serious” hunters are at 300 yards.
Every shooting animals has a risk factor- every one. So the question becomes what someone has done to minimize those factors, and whether when it all is added up- is that percentage high enough to not be a “hope”. When people are talking about 500, 600 yard and further shots on animals and their practice for a year is in the hundreds of rounds, not thousands…. They will have disasters.