True North or Magnetic North?

d6f.jpg
 
Um. Be careful saying it doesn't matter. Depending on where you are in the us the difference can be 20* or more. if you are navigating with a map and compass that can mean a big difference in what azimuth you shoot vs what you follow.

not to get all mathy, but if for example you are in western Washington and you want to go 1 mile due north, if you took a magnetic compass heading of 0* and walked a mile, you would end up 1/3 of a mile to the east of where you want to be.

if none of that makes sense, google “declination navigation” and read a few of the how to‘s.




0C693B8F-9A47-4E5F-B3D0-12CAADEBB97B.gif
 
Last edited:
I don't use the map like that.
I attempt to orient the map to the terrain.

Then I walk a ways and make sure I'm heading the correct way I want on the map.

What ever compass direction that is it is.
About how I do it too. But Im not charting any super wild courses. I also like to have a reference point other than north. A large peak usually.
 
Um. Be careful saying it doesn't matter. Depending on where you are in the us the difference can be 20* or more. if you are navigating with a map and compass that can mean a big difference in what azimuth you shoot vs what you follow.

not to get all mathy, but if for example you are in western Washington and you want to go 1 mile due north, if you took a magnetic compass heading of 0* and walked a mile, you would end up 1/3 of a mile to the east of where you want to be.

if none of that makes sense, google “declination navigation” and read a few of the how to‘s.




View attachment 544638

Not talking about a handheld magnetic compass. Your phone doesn't have a metal needle with poled ends.

The compass app isn't any different than an electronic chart plotter. A GPS lat and long is a GPS lat and long.

If I'm going old school, then magnetic is my preference...
 
Um. Be careful saying it doesn't matter. Depending on where you are in the us the difference can be 20* or more. if you are navigating with a map and compass that can mean a big difference in what azimuth you shoot vs what you follow.

not to get all mathy, but if for example you are in western Washington and you want to go 1 mile due north, if you took a magnetic compass heading of 0* and walked a mile, you would end up 1/3 of a mile to the east of where you want to be.

if none of that makes sense, google “declination navigation” and read a few of the how to‘s.




View attachment 544638
I believe most US TOPO maps will list the declination at the bottom. I was stationed at Ft. Campbell, KY. We were told not to worry about the declination. And if you look at the above map I may have been around 1* W??
 
GPS on magnetic because the compass is magnetic. If they are both the same it eliminates the chance of making a mistake when using the two together.

Just account for declination when required
 
Back
Top