For lions, Most people use dogs, chase and tree the cat, then shoot it. Very seldom see one just walking around, as they tend to be somewhat nocturnal and shy. Never done it myself, or any other guided hunt.
Every US state has different hunting regs and tag quotas. I live in Nevada, where all big game species tags are given out through a lottery. Bull elk tags are very tight. If you kill one you can’t even apply again for seven years. I usually put in for mule deer, cow elk, spike elk, and antelope. There’s a lot of competition and a points system. I haven’t drawn any kind of big game tag the two previous seasons. (See my avatar


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My son and brother both put in for similar tags every year so if anyone draws one we all go. We usually do a wilderness drop camp, where an outfitter drops our camping gear and supplies (all of which we provide) at a pre arranged location, and we hunt from our base camp for a week or two, then he comes and gets us. It’s a big adventure for us and a real family bonding ritual.