I've been using lead birdshot my entire life for upland birds, rabbits, and squirrels. Steel is for waterfowl production areas only, at least in Iowa.So do people think that bird shot should be lead and bullets? Or just that lead bullet restrictions is going to far?
If I recall, and the waterfowlers like @KurtR can correct me if I'm wrong, the ban on lead shot for waterfowl stemmed from canadian goose mortality in the Dakotas and MN. The birds skimmed the bottom of waterbodies for food or whatever, and ended up ingesting lead pellets after decades of hunting these areas with lead shot. Birds were tested and found positive for lead poisoning, and the rest is history.
The other arguments for banning lead bullets are due to bald eagle, golden eagle, and condor mortality if I remember right. These scavengers feed on big game carcasses, ingest lead fragments, and bingo bango get lead poisoning and die.
EDIT: lead bullets and slugs are legal in Iowa, and bald eagle population recovery hasn't blinked one iota. We never had an eagle when I was a kid (DDT) and now we have so many the novelty is gone. There are nesting sites up and down the Raccoon River valley and its tributaries. They feed on carrion of all sorts, including roadkill and the deag hogs that are dragged out of hog confinements for the rendering truck. In this they've taken over for the turkey vultures that vacation in the south.
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