Seems like one of the most important points in these threads is that “bullets matter more than headstamps”. Based on that, the way I would approach your question is 1) pick a bullet that gives the terminal performance you are looking for, 2) determine the maximum range you want to shoot (at an animal), and 3) pick a cartridge that maintains minimum expansion velocity for that bullet at your maximum chosen range. If you haven’t answered at least 1) and 2), I think it’s hard to answer 3) objectively.So you run ballistics with 3 different calibers/cartridge at 500 yards:
Option 1) flattest, 2nd best wind drift, most recoil
Option 2) mid drop, 3rd best wind drift but nearly equal to option 1, least recoil
Option 3) most drop, least wind drift, middle recoil
*each option is using a bullet that is effective for deer/elk/pronghorn* Each still has 2300+ fps at 500 yards.
Which would you chose IF you had to only pick 1?