Warm water maceration & bleaching/whitening

Slickhill

FNG
Joined
Aug 21, 2024
Messages
45
U-Haul packing blankets work well for wrapping around and over your container to keep heat in.

I use mineral tubs for elk and deer big enough that the antlers make it difficult to get the entire skull submerged in a bucket.
 
Joined
Mar 20, 2022
Messages
16
U-Haul packing blankets work well for wrapping around and over your container to keep heat in.

I use mineral tubs for elk and deer big enough that the antlers make it difficult to get the entire skull submerged in a bucket.
Thanks for the advice on the blanket. What exact heater do you recommend? If I have about the same mineral tub, do I need two heaters or just one?
 

30338

WKR
Joined
Jun 2, 2013
Messages
2,004
If you go on Amazon and search for fish tank heater, the first one that pops up at $19.99 is the one I use. In a bucket that large during winter, I'd drop 3 of them in there.
 

Antares

WKR
Joined
Jan 13, 2021
Messages
2,116
Location
Alaska
Aquarium heaters are going to top out around 105-107F. That's fine for maceration, but for degreasing you'll do better if you can get up to 130-140F.
 

Slickhill

FNG
Joined
Aug 21, 2024
Messages
45
I used to use a pair of stock tank heaters from the feed store but they would never get the water really warm. Picked up one that looks like the end of a weed burner from Ace Hardware, that bad boy will get it hot maybe too hot as it will produce steam. I usually plug it in overnight and unplug it when I leave in the morning. About a week and I hose everything off with the garden hose and they’re usually pretty much clean.

I’ll hang them in the sun for a few days to dry and let the joints tighten back up before I degrease in clean water with dawn for a week or so. After that I lay the skull in a throw away aluminum turkey pan with something to block the antlers up to keep it sitting level and pour in 3 percent dollar store peroxide until it’s eye socket deep. Then layer paper towels over and around the antler bases and any unsubmerged area of the skull. Stuff a couple up in the brain pan as well. The paper towels will wick the peroxide up onto the top. You can get 2 deer skulls at once in a turkey pan.

After 3-5 days in the peroxide I hang them back in the sun for a couple days to dry and air out and I’m done. I’m not a taxidermist or museum curator but I’ve done around 20-25 skulls this way and I’m satisfied.
 
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