Folks, with fur flying in every direction on this topic, I’m very hesitant to join in. That said, I will provide some basic facts that you all can google to inform yourselves on the subject.
1. CWD is a prion disease that destroys brain cells. Once in the environment, it is virtually impossible to eliminate from the environment. It persists for years. The prion can be deposited into the environment through infected urine, feces, blood, saliva, and muscle tissue. The disease can be contracted when healthy animals drink contaminated water or feed on plants grown in contaminated soils. The disease can also be passed from the doe to the in uterus fetus and from one animal to another through mutual grooming.
2. Prion diseases are found in other species. In sheep it is called scrappies. In cattle -mad cow disease. Humans have a few prion diseases including Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s, and Cruzfield Jacob’s disease (CJD). CJD is the most closely related to CWD and it is always fast progressing and always fatal.
3. Research has shown that while there is a strong barrier to transmission of CWD to humans, it isn’t a 100% block. The chance for humans to contract the disease is very low, but it is not zero.
4. When mad cow disease broke out it was believed that humans could not contract the disease. Eventually 178 people in the United Kingdom died from mad cow disease.
5. Regarding the Wisconsin CWD testing. The primary endemic area is in the southern part of the State. As such, the majority of the testing occurs in down there. Testing is expensive so testing every harvested animal is virtually impossible for any jurisdiction. Now, If you go to Wisconsin’s CWD webpage, you can click on test results, then select results by county, and finally you can select for test results by year. By doing so, you can track the increase over time in selected areas. I suggest you look at the following counties: Columbia, Dane, Iowa, Richland, and Sauk. A couple of those counties had a prevalence rate of over 30% in 2024. That is bad.
This was all very rudimentary and just scratches the surface on the CWD discussion. I hope you all find it helpful.