4mm VS 5mm VS 6mm

SippyCup

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Mar 5, 2021
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I’ve gone from 80# to 70# draw weight and need to get some softer spined arrows. I only have experience with 6mm and 5mm arrows, and honestly there isn’t a noticeable difference between the two. I keep hearing that 4mm buck the wind better but I cannot find any hard data proving the performance increase. Something comparable to a ballistic chart similar to the 6.5 CM to a 308 would be sweet to look at.
Has anyone found any data like this?
 
If you want a chart, what's posted above is probably the most referenced one. Also brings a conversation about vanes into play as well.

In my opinion (which no one asked for), it really depends on how far you're planning on killing something. Inside a certain range on days you're comfortable shooting max killing distance, they all work with 4mm/5mm/6mm/6.5mm being less prone to wind in that order.
 
If the wind is blowing hard enough that the slight increase in wind resistance becomes significant with respect to the archers natural margin of error, I can’t imagine the archer can hold their bow well enough to even get a confident shot off at the distance required to matter.

4mm arrows are 3-5x as much as 6.5mm arrows

5mm arrows are 2-3x as much 6.5 mm arrows.

Neither of them are more than ~.10x better in performance out of a shooting machine.

I’ve shot them all a bunch and I can’t find any reason beyond you want to spend more money because you can.


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Ive thought about 4mm, but like 5's as I can still use inserts. Not that outserts are bad, have shot them before, but I think 5's are a good compromise. They have done well at long distance, TAC style events, although I would never shoot game at some of those distances. I do hold off some on long crosswind shots though, like 80 to 130 yards. Normal game ranges, 50 and under, not sure that makes a ton of difference, but I don't have any emprical data to support that. 4mm are cool though.
 
Ive thought about 4mm, but like 5's as I can still use inserts. Not that outserts are bad, have shot them before, but I think 5's are a good compromise. They have done well at long distance, TAC style events, although I would never shoot game at some of those distances. I do hold off some on long crosswind shots though, like 80 to 130 yards. Normal game ranges, 50 and under, not sure that makes a ton of difference, but I don't have any emprical data to support that. 4mm are cool though.

The components for 4mm have come a long ways. The stock ones still suck, as a whole.

The aftermarket outserts are much much better than they were in the not so distant past. They’re daggum expensive though.

I’ve got a set of 4mm arrows I built last fall because that’s all I could build to get the exact arrow weight (speed) I wanted in the spine I needed. Long story short. They’ve been great, but they’re not noticeably better than 6.5mm arrows. They’re definitely not 3-5x better.


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The components for 4mm have come a long ways. The stock ones still suck, as a whole.

The aftermarket outserts are much much better than they were in the not so distant past. They’re daggum expensive though.

I’ve got a set of 4mm arrows I built last fall because that’s all I could build to get the exact arrow weight (speed) I wanted in the spine I needed. Long story short. They’ve been great, but they’re not noticeably better than 6.5mm arrows. They’re definitely not 3-5x better.


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ive not had as much with lighter 4mm shaft availability. Ive been using Altras for the last few years in 5mm, but they just came out with a lighter 4mm. Ive been tempted but not really wanting to change my setup. That said, I shot 6.5mm fmj's for years and they shot well too.
 
Yeah now that iron will has the snydercore and evolution has glue in points that’s the only reason I was considering 4mm. I haven’t looked at arrows in 3-4 years and have been completely happy with my black eagle Spartans and Renegades. But when you go on anyone’s website they’re all about the micros. I didn’t know if it was for a good reason or if it’s just the trendy new thing to do.
 
Yeah now that iron will has the snydercore and evolution has glue in points that’s the only reason I was considering 4mm. I haven’t looked at arrows in 3-4 years and have been completely happy with my black eagle Spartans and Renegades. But when you go on anyone’s website they’re all about the micros. I didn’t know if it was for a good reason or if it’s just the trendy new thing to do.
I'm sure there's merit at some level. On surface, a lot of it is creating the product and sell the urgency/coolness factor. Then lock you into only those products instead of widespread screw in points.
 
I'm considering going back to 6mm arrow (from 5mm) because they are cheaper and, IME, I believe they shoot better. My best shooting was with 6mm Beman arrows. My next dozen will be some Easton Sonic 250's.

I would never consider 4mm due to cost, fragility, components, etc.
 
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