Should I float my barrel?

zpearo

Lil-Rokslider
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I elk hunt with a Weatherby Vanguard 30-.06 with a synthetic factory stock, and noticed today that the barrel doesn't pass the paper test. I've shot it out to ~480 yards and can hit a 12"x12" plate. I don't expect to take a first shot on an animal further than 400 yd, but would like to feel comfortable out to 600 for a follow-up shot.

I've seen threads on here where people recommend floating barrels to improve accuracy. My gun is as it came from the manufacturer, and I have no experience with gun modifications specifically, but I'm capable with tools and am confident I could do the work if needed.

So my question is, should I float the barrel? I assume that also means I would need to bed the action, correct? And if I know the gun already shoots well out to 480, is there a reason to go through the work or should I leave it as is?
 

mxgsfmdpx

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Factory Weatherbys with synthetic stocks are some of the worst I’ve seen for not having a fully floated barrel.

Sanding until contact is relieved as best you can is a good start. Long term, properly bedding these actions has worked for folks for eliminating this issue.
 
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Shoot a 10rd group from a similar rest as you would in the field. If you like it, leave it a alone. If not, start tweaking things. Start with action screws, scope rings, bases, etc. Then, decide if you want to go further. It's a deep dark rabbit hole.

You're not going to hurt anything my sanding out the channel, especially if you're getting contact in the forward 2/3 of the forearm.
 

elkguide

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I float everything. If you're getting contact in a few places, I'd start with a piece of sandpaper pulled back and forth the length of the barrel till there is clearance the entire way. Then shoot it. If you have problems then head down the rabbit hole. If it shoots.... leave well enough alone.
 

mxgsfmdpx

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If it shoots.... leave well enough alone.

The issue is when moving off a bench with rests and moving to actual shots taken in the field... He may not see any impact shifts during "sight in" or "practice", but when moving to the field under stress and in awkward body and gun position, an error can easily be introduced.

Will it be enough to cause a miss on a big game animal? Maybe/probably not, but not something I am willing to risk.
 
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The issue is when moving off a bench with rests and moving to actual shots taken in the field... He may not see any impact shifts during "sight in" or "practice", but when moving to the field under stress and in awkward body and gun position, an error can easily be introduced.

Will it be enough to cause a miss on a big game animal? Maybe/probably not, but not something I am willing to risk.
This right here. You might not have a problem if you use the exact same support every time at the range. Throw your rifle on a tree branch for support taking a shot on a hunt or support your rifle in a different position, and you could definitely have an impact shift. Not something I'd be willing to risk either with how easy it is to dremel out a barrel channel on synthetic stocks.
 
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zpearo

zpearo

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Factory Weatherbys with synthetic stocks are some of the worst I’ve seen for not having a fully floated barrel.

Sanding until contact is relieved as best you can is a good start. Long term, properly bedding these actions has worked for folks for eliminating this issue.
Ok, so I can sand down the stock around the barrel without needing to bed the action?
 

EdP

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My understanding is that mfgs of mid level rifles are achieving and guaranteeing 3 shots in a MOA by having an intentional contact point along the barrel. My wood stocked Vanguard 30-06 also has a contact point about mid-barrel. I have no problem hitting a 12" square target at 500 yds so I am not messing with it. If your rifle isn't shooting to meet your standards then make some changes to see if it will, otherwise I would leave it alone.
 
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zpearo

zpearo

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After some more digging into old forums, I saw some suggestions of cutting plastic shims from an old credit card and putting them under the action to float the barrel.

So I did that tonight and the barrel is now floating. I'll go to the range this weekend and see how it groups, and if it's garbage now I can just take the shims out and be back to where I was before.
 

Choupique

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If it's that green weatherby plastic stock, the contact point is there on purpose. It's a flimsy stock, and i think they're built with the contact designed in so that you don't run into the issue of having contact from some positions and not from others. The rifle I had with that stock shot well with the contact.

If it's shooting well, leave it like it is. If it isn't you can try floating it, but make sure you aren't flexing the stock into the barrel when you do shoot.

Personally, I'd get a new aftermarket stock if you aren't happy with it now.
 

EdP

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If it shoots better floated using the credit card shim I would glass bed it in that position and not rely on a plastic shim in the long term.
 

Slick8

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I agree that floating is the way to go. It may not improve group size so don't get too hung up on that. What it does is improve POI consistency.

I agree with the above and would bed it to a floated position if the credit card trick works.

If you really like the rifle, I'd ditch the plastic for a better stock. But that's a decision for another day.
 

Jfjfrye

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Always float the barrel. If you want to bed the action it’s a pretty simple and cheap process. But it’s not a must. You could just float the barrel and put the gun back together. But while it’s apart I’d recommend cleaning and lock tite / paint pen and torquing the action screws to spec. It will and has made noticeable improvements with rifles I own.
 
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