I just crawled out from under a rock and discovered Permethrin use in clothes from a recent 'HuntBackcountry' podcast. I discovered this thread after researching 'what to apply first—a DWR coat or Permethrin?' The best answer I found was from a Backpacker Article in 2010:
The posts above this one about Dawn's use intrigued me. I use Dawn not just for dishes and everything I spray- plants, grass, pre-treat, etc. I was bummed by the correct precautionary advice that it damages your DWR finish.
Dawn, as a legendary dish soap, includes emulsifiers that make it highly effective at removing grease, oils, but sadly, our precious DWR finish. Dawn also has a surfactant that helps the emulsifiers improve coverage by making things 'wetter'. I used to think Dawn was a surfactant, but technically, it has surfactant within it.
Surfactants are not soap and can be purchased separately. Surfactants don't chemically degrade DWR Coatings. Conceptually, their physical properties counteract the beading properties of DWR coatings, but by how much?
Do any of you know if 'just a little versus a lot' of surfactant is used with the Permethrin - would that improve the intended coverage, but not diminish water-beading properties of DWR? Any tips on mixing quantities?
I also found it helpful that regular laundry detergents are similar to Dawn- they break down DWR. So special soap is necessary for your DWR and water-repellent gear. The soap below is for DWR, and curiously, it has surfactant in it but doesn't have the harmful properties of common soaps.
This summer, my to-do list is to treat my nylon and dyneema shell fabrics (tent, bags, jackets, tarps, etc.) with Nikwax Tech Wash and then Nikwax Spray. This is my first time using Nikwax. Then, I will apply Permethrin from Tractor Supply with the right water dilution. I'm still evaluating the addition of surfactant.
I'm a DIY guy and don't plan to ship in my stuff for a factory coating of Insect Shield; looks like a great company and a reasonable cost for this service, but this project looks fun.
Waterproofing first, then permethrin, according to a representative at Sawyer Products, maker of one popular permethrin treatment: Permethrin Clothing Insect Repellant. Permethrin won't harm the fabric or the DWR (durable water repellent), but it won't be able to do its job if it's sealed below it either.
The posts above this one about Dawn's use intrigued me. I use Dawn not just for dishes and everything I spray- plants, grass, pre-treat, etc. I was bummed by the correct precautionary advice that it damages your DWR finish.
Dawn, as a legendary dish soap, includes emulsifiers that make it highly effective at removing grease, oils, but sadly, our precious DWR finish. Dawn also has a surfactant that helps the emulsifiers improve coverage by making things 'wetter'. I used to think Dawn was a surfactant, but technically, it has surfactant within it.
Surfactants are not soap and can be purchased separately. Surfactants don't chemically degrade DWR Coatings. Conceptually, their physical properties counteract the beading properties of DWR coatings, but by how much?
Do any of you know if 'just a little versus a lot' of surfactant is used with the Permethrin - would that improve the intended coverage, but not diminish water-beading properties of DWR? Any tips on mixing quantities?
I also found it helpful that regular laundry detergents are similar to Dawn- they break down DWR. So special soap is necessary for your DWR and water-repellent gear. The soap below is for DWR, and curiously, it has surfactant in it but doesn't have the harmful properties of common soaps.
This summer, my to-do list is to treat my nylon and dyneema shell fabrics (tent, bags, jackets, tarps, etc.) with Nikwax Tech Wash and then Nikwax Spray. This is my first time using Nikwax. Then, I will apply Permethrin from Tractor Supply with the right water dilution. I'm still evaluating the addition of surfactant.
I'm a DIY guy and don't plan to ship in my stuff for a factory coating of Insect Shield; looks like a great company and a reasonable cost for this service, but this project looks fun.