New Mexico Desert Bighorn Hunt

Outwest

WKR
Joined
Dec 30, 2013
Messages
449
Location
New Mexico
A good friend of mine, Lukas, drew 1 of 2 tags for the White Sands Missile Range this past year. Believe it or not, this was only his third year even applying for tags at all. Talk about a lucky SOB.

Anyway, we got a few days to scout back in July and got to see some of the country we would be hunting and get a look at a few really nice rams. Since this was a hunt on department of defense land, access to scout was limited, so we only had those two days. The range escorts would do the rest of the scouting for us before the hunt.

The hunt was in late December and thats when S. NM starts to get cold. Fortunately, we had pretty mild days during the hunt and it allowed for all day glassing sessions to locate a suitable ram.

We spent the entire first day behind the glass. By the middle of the afternoon, we had spotted over 15 different rams, but the terrain kept us from attempting a stalk. With an hour of daylight left, we spotted a group of 15 sheep, with at least 4 good size rams. They were feeding below a steep chute through a series of cliffs. We knew that they would have to stay low if we were to attempt a stalk.

The next morning, we turned them up as soon as we had enough light to glass. They had stayed low enough on the mountain and out of the cliffs to make a stalk. After a cussing and discussing session, Lukas decided he would be happy to put his tag on either of the biggest rams. Both with good mass but one just a few inches longer than the other. We loaded up our packs and made our way up the mountain. After a 2 hour stalk, we had made it to the base of the face where the sheep were feeding. There was a small boulder rim about 300 yards below the sheep. We knew if we could make it there, we would be in business. Before all three of us stuck our heads up above the boulders to take a look, I crawled up ahead and ranged the sheep. They were 277 yards up hill. I crawled back down and told Lukas to follow me back up through the boulders. We had plenty of time to set up my pack for a prone shot as the wind was perfect and we had yet to be seen. I scanned the herd for the largest ram and kept feeding ranges as Lukas focused in on group. Finally, the largest ram fed broadside and I told Lukas to drop him. The ram tumbled back down the face towards us and landed in the bottom of a shallow drainage on the mountain side. It was an awesome experience and I hope I get the opportunity to go for myself one day.

Unofficial gross and green score was 179 6/8"

(Unfortunately, I only have trophy pictures now because of the screening process the rest of the pictures have to go through)

Heres the man. He is now the youngest person to kill a bighorn on WSMR.
As you can see, Lukas was scoped (repeatedly), but I don't think he felt it until we told him about it.






 
Joined
May 13, 2014
Messages
354
Wow! That is a great ram, from the scenery it looks like the Goat Mountain area just off the San Andres NWR? That sheep herd has an interesting history I thought you might be interested in.

Most of the herd and the habitat is on the San Andres National Wildlife Refuge within the White Sands Missile range. Back in the late 1970's the thriving sheep herd numbered around 225 animals when an outbreak of scabies occurred. Sheep biologists are aware that many sheep herds have a little scabies in them with no major impact on the population, but this subspecies of scabies was new and had never been seen before. The scabies outbreak was extremely virulent and quickly decimated the herd. Most of the population was wiped out, scabies was so bad we would find animals with huge chunks of fur peeling off their sides and backs and their ears completely plugged with severe inner ear infections. Plugged ears in lion country is not a good way to survive.

In the early 1980's NM Game and Fish and the Refuge teamed up to round up all the sheep we could catch using our local staffs and guys from New Zealand and their newly introduced Helicopter deployed net gun capture system. We caught almost 50 sheep, all badly infested with scabies, held them in a large 2 acre pen we had constructed in the area, treated them with antibiotics and a complete submersion in a dip of toxophene, twice, two weeks apart, then moved them to the NM Game and Fish Red Rock captive rearing facility.

After a few years the remaining sheep (24) were brought back, radio collared, and released on the refuge. In the first year 8 of those sheep were killed by mountain lions so we began a lion trapping and removal project. A total of 60 lions were trapped, killed and removed from the area in a 3 year period by state and federal trappers. Also, all sheep and deer hunting was stopped in an attempt to reduce sheep mortality and to provide the remaining lions alternative food sources besides sheep.

Prior to releasing the sheep from Red Rock we flew several helicopter surveys and found 15 to 20 sheep still surviving on the refuge, but exhibiting scabies issues. We attempted to treat them on site by using helicopters and powerful air rifles shooting cellulose bullets containing a new drug called Ivermectin which had been proven very effective on scabies. The pump action air rifles had two barrels, one for the drug bullet (.25 cal.) and one for paint balls so we could mark the sheep that we treated. The issue was it took up to 5 shots to get enough drug into the large rams to be effective and it was very difficult to find all the sheep, but it sure was fun flying around in Hughes 500D helicopters shooting sheep! We flew the cellulose bullet treatment a couple times and determined that it had limited results.

Many years went by and the population slowly dropped in numbers until none were left. Then around the turn of the century (not sure on exact year) NM Game and Fish in cooperation with AZ Game and Fish successfully reintroduced sheep obtained from Kofa National Wildlife Refuge in AZ. Over the past 40 years Kofa sheep have been used in many successful reintroduction projects in several states. Over 900 sheep have been removed from Kofa for reintroduction efforts. The Arivaipa Canyon sheep herd in SE AZ is from Kofa sheep as well as herds in AZ, CO, TX and NM. Kofa sheep have very good genetics for healthy sheep and they produce large rams as attested by the very large record ram from Arivaipa Canyon. Kofa rams regularly sport 16"+ bases which was unheard of in native NM San Andres bighorn rams. Recent declines in Kofa sheep numbers have curtailed transplant efforts and Kofa hunting tags have been reduced until the population recovers.

It is good the see the San Andres sheep herd recovered enough to allow hunting.

I am familiar with all this because I was the refuge biologist for San Andres NWR from 1979 to 1985 when the scabies outbreak was being managed, and I was the assistant refuge manager for Kofa NWR from 1989 to 1995, so I was heavily involved in the biology and management of these sheep. In cooperation with NM Game and Fish I wrote the environmental assessment to capture and remove the scabies infested sheep from San Andres NWR. Those were some very educational and exciting times in my career. I am going completely off memory here so there could be some dates that are not real accurate.

Again, congrats on a great ram, he probably ranks very high in the NM record book.

Mike
 

realunlucky

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Mike thanks for your insight I found it educational and interesting. We often forget the work they goes into managing game
 
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Outwest

Outwest

WKR
Joined
Dec 30, 2013
Messages
449
Location
New Mexico
Mike,
Thanks for info! Love hearing the history of the management of these animals from a guy who was actually there! I was talking to the current biologist about the scabies outbreak and how only 1 old, ewe survived, very crazy stuff. It was amazing to me to hear about how much effort was put into managing those sheep and recovering them from the outbreak.

Thanks again for the history on the population, Mike.
 
Joined
May 13, 2014
Messages
354
Mike,
Thanks for info! Love hearing the history of the management of these animals from a guy who was actually there! I was talking to the current biologist about the scabies outbreak and how only 1 old, ewe survived, very crazy stuff. It was amazing to me to hear about how much effort was put into managing those sheep and recovering them from the outbreak.

Thanks again for the history on the population, Mike.

Yeah, that old ewe was up to 13 years old and still had a lamb that year. She was always hanging around the same canyon and could be seen fairly easily. The NM Game and Fish guy I worked with on the ground was Andy Sandoval. I know he moved up in the ranks and is probably retired by now, as am I.

Mike

Mike
 
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