WhatToHunt
WKR
Related to cutting off the air: I've recently started putting them in a ziploc bag to get several uses out of them (a little trick my dad taught me). So if I only used the warmer a few hours, when done hunting just ziploc it (making sure to press out as much air as possible) and reopen for use for my next outing. I've only tested this with a few days between each use and only up to three uses. This is with the Hot Hands Super Warmers which I highly recommend.It’s an iron compound that oxidizes. Exposure to air starts it and cutting off air can slow it down or even stop it but it is a finite process. Once all the iron reacts, they are done. Pin holes in the wrapper will start the process. Those rock hard ones are fully oxidized due to faulty or compromised packaging. I imagine the packing and glue degrades over time and that’s probably why they expire.