Discussion of TTSX velocities shows a reply from Barnes stating that the 168 TTSX minimum velocity is 1,500 fps.
That is an overly optimistic value based on a lot of recovered bullets posted online- just do a Google search and you're unlikely to see anyone happy with expansion at <1,800 fps. Many users post that 2000 fps is the minimum velocity to achieve good expansion, most might consider this 1.5x bullet diameter. This video from
Frontline Rejects shows poor expansion at 500 yds into water jugs (yes, it's not flesh) which should be about 1,800 fps based on their muzzle velocity of 2,666.
Personally, I have recovered a 168TTSX with what I consider barely adequate expansion from a caribou I shot at only 243 yds. Bullet diameter was 0.485" (1.57x bullet diameter). Impact velocity was approximately 2,340 fps. The bullet passed in and out of the neck and lodged in the back quarter (front quartering shot from downhill) so it had plenty of tissue and bone to travel through.
I see no reason to shoot 168TTSX when 175LRX are available if the LRX shoots well out of your gun- this is my personal opinion and you are free to disagree, but please consider the following. My 30-06 had higher muzzle velocities with the factory 175 LRX load (2,823 fps) and the ballistic coefficient of the LRX (0.508) is appreciably higher than for a 168 TTSX (0.470). Those factors combined with the similar opening velocity of "1,500 fps" (per Barnes in
this thread and as discussed in video I linked above) provide sufficient data for me to consider the LRX a superior bullet. The only caveat I can think of for the LRX is that it is a little longer than the TTSX and therefore may not fit shorter magazines without seating deep into the case. Assuming expansion is similar between both bullets upon impact at a given speed, I'd rather have 7 grains more mass behind the bullet.
For some hard numbers, we can plug my muzzle velocities into the
Vortex Long Range Ballistics Calculator at standard atmospheric conditions and 0 ft elevation we see a slight velocity (62fps) and energy (160 fpe) advantage to the LRX, which begins to pull ahead increasingly with distance, especially with crosswinds.
168 ttsx 2,816 fps muzzle velocity, 0.470 BC
450 yds - 2002 fps - 8.6 MOA drop - 1,495 foot pounds energy
175 LRX 2,823 fps muzzle velocity, 0.508 BC
450 yards - 2064 FPS - 8.3 MOA drop - 1,655 foot pounds energy
Note that I stop at 450yds as that maintains a velocity >2,000 FPS which I personally consider necessary for sufficient expansion for these bullets.
I now shoot 175LRX from my 20" WSM at ~2,960 fps, giving me a 2,000 fps velocity out to just over 575 yds. Plenty for my needs. My 30-06 now sports a 18" barrel and shoots 150 CX at ~2,910 fps.
