The retained energy, how versatile it makes the cartridge, and the ability to stay in a short action and shorter overall length for use with a suppressor. In the .308 for example I can buy some subsonics to play with, the 130 barns at 3100fps (out an 18-20 inch barrel) and step up to the 175gr LRX at 2750 (again out of a 20 inch barrel). I can have a shorter overall length rifle, still capable of getting 24 inch 30-06 speeds in a 20 inch .308.
I teach a practical ballistics class to law enforcement and select military units. None traditional shooting classes, and I understand long range shooting but it has never been fun for me in a hunting situation. What is the challenge of shooting an elk at 5-600 yards? On the other hand if I had a 6.5
Creedmoor that I wanted to press into usage for elk these new cases (at reasonable ranges) gives me that option.