Plumber help please

Joined
Jun 3, 2018
Messages
874
Location
North Carolina
I have to run a waterline 500ft from my well to my new house. What size and type line would you run? I was thinking 1.5" but don't know if PEX or PVC would be better. Code here says bury minimum 1' here.
 
Joined
Sep 13, 2016
Messages
2,413
Location
Idaho
I have to run a waterline 500ft from my well to my new house. What size and type line would you run? I was thinking 1.5" but don't know if PEX or PVC would be better. Code here says bury minimum 1' here.
I would use 250psi PEP . You would need to use a compression coupler (NSF 61 Brass) between rolls . PVC is good pipe, but I'm not a fan of glue joints. It comes in straight sticks, but you would need to have someone butt weld those joints together. Without knowing your needs upstream, it's hard to judge what size you would need. An 1.5" pipe will turn a lot of water. If you aren't using much per day, that's a lot of water to sit in the pipe and go stale.
 
Joined
May 31, 2013
Messages
60
I have a little experience with this. 1" will work 1.5" would also. I would recommend PEX because it can freeze without busting. PVC is much cheaper but won't resist a solid freeze and sometimes over time the glue connections will leak. The leaks are mainly a result of expanding / contacting soil. I'm not a expert so for what's its worth.
 

Chad717

FNG
Joined
Jun 16, 2023
Messages
47
I am a plumber and have been doing this for almost 30 years and have used all different types of piping, at the end of the day it depends on if you want to spend the extra money on pex and have the proper tool which is $1000 unless you can rent it somewhere. You can buy packs in a 300 foot rule so the nice thing is if you bought two of those you would only end up with one fitting.On my own house I was 1500 feet away and I ran inch and a half PVC. If you prime it properly and use heavy duty gray glue you will not have a problem and it is much cheaper than pex. If you’re not using the water a lot like irrigation or watering the yard inch and a quarter would be fine I will definitely run bigger than 1 inch inch and inch and a half will cover you if you’re going to also do some watering.
 

Beendare

WKR
Joined
May 6, 2014
Messages
9,027
Location
Corripe cervisiam
We use both. As Chad stated, key is good install technique.

If you do PVC yourself, watch the vid on the Weld On website, most do no assemble pvc correctly, ie the pipe must be chamfered and snaked on long runs.

I would use 1 1/2” with shutoffs and check valves at appropriate spots…and I would bury much deeper that a foot especially if in freezing climate.
 
Last edited:

Chad717

FNG
Joined
Jun 16, 2023
Messages
47
Yes I would go at least 18 inches and one of the things people do is they put strain on the fittings because the pipe is somewhat flexible when it is new. Do not put any strain on the fittings because they will eventually crack.
 
Joined
Sep 13, 2016
Messages
2,413
Location
Idaho
No glue joints, one solid run of pipe. Use NSF 61 brass fittings and you are good to go. If you have any kind of elevation gain, water gains .433 psi per foot of elevation gain.
 

S-3 ranch

WKR
Joined
Jan 18, 2022
Messages
1,147
Location
Texas / Hillcounrty
No glue joints, one solid run of pipe. Use NSF 61 brass fittings and you are good to go. If you have any kind of elevation gain, water gains .433 psi per foot of elevation gain.
We ran 25 miles of 1 1/2 inch pvc with a ball valve every water trough and camp , ( but you got a joint every 20 feet)
the black poly line is great also, and is easily spliced to tee off to barns ect
we went 24 inch deep and have not had a problem even during the 2021 blizzard 0* for 8 days
 
Joined
Sep 13, 2016
Messages
2,413
Location
Idaho
We ran 25 miles of 1 1/2 inch pvc with a ball valve every water trough and camp , ( but you got a joint every 20 feet)
the black poly line is great also, and is easily spliced to tee off to barns ect
we went 24 inch deep and have not had a problem even during the 2021 blizzard 0* for 8 days
25 miles, that's a lot of glue! HDPE is about as resilient as it gets. The hardest part of it is dealing with the coil memory.
 

GSPHUNTER

WKR
Joined
Jun 30, 2020
Messages
4,586
I am a plumber and have been doing this for almost 30 years and have used all different types of piping, at the end of the day it depends on if you want to spend the extra money on pex and have the proper tool which is $1000 unless you can rent it somewhere. You can buy packs in a 300 foot rule so the nice thing is if you bought two of those you would only end up with one fitting.On my own house I was 1500 feet away and I ran inch and a half PVC. If you prime it properly and use heavy duty gray glue you will not have a problem and it is much cheaper than pex. If you’re not using the water a lot like irrigation or watering the yard inch and a quarter would be fine I will definitely run bigger than 1 inch inch and inch and a half will cover you if you’re going to also do some watering.
I agree. I have run miles of PVC. Clean both pipe and inside of fitting, glue both, and be sure to give it a slight twist when you slip them together, and hold in place for several seconds. the twisting motion will remove and tracks the slipping together might make. It you push it together but don't hold hot in place it might pop back out slightly.
 
Joined
Aug 4, 2019
Messages
1,351
Location
North Carolina
No glue joints, one solid run of pipe. Use NSF 61 brass fittings and you are good to go. If you have any kind of elevation gain, water gains .433 psi per foot of elevation gain.
This right here. I couldn't sleep at night worrying about all those PVC joints & fittings. How deep is your pump down in the well? Does the 500' include that too? Whatever you do make sure you use the one-piece black pipe down into the well to the pump. If/ when you have to replace/ repair the pump it will be 100x easier
 
OP
weekender7
Joined
Jun 3, 2018
Messages
874
Location
North Carolina
I like the idea of no joints with the

1-1/2" IPS SDR11 PE4710 Black Hdpe Pipe 500' Coil​

If I can find the proper fittings to connect to 1" PEX and 1 1/4" PVC at the ends.
I can run PVC but if I can eliminate all those joints, sounds good to me. I guessed at the 500', so I need to measure.
 
Joined
Sep 13, 2016
Messages
2,413
Location
Idaho
I like the idea of no joints with the

1-1/2" IPS SDR11 PE4710 Black Hdpe Pipe 500' Coil​

If I can find the proper fittings to connect to 1" PEX and 1 1/4" PVC at the ends.
I can run PVC but if I can eliminate all those joints, sounds good to me. I guessed at the 500', so I need to measure.
An 1.5" brass male barb with MIP threads, then you can use whatever works to adapt down to your other pipe material. Don't mix any galvy pipe or fittings with the brass.
Wrestling a 500' coil of 1.5" poly will be a chore. Just try to back fill it as you go, so it doesn't want to coil back up to you. You'll also want to throw a couple of tablespoons of granulated hot tub chlorine in for disinfection.
 
OP
weekender7
Joined
Jun 3, 2018
Messages
874
Location
North Carolina
An 1.5" brass male barb with MIP threads, then you can use whatever works to adapt down to your other pipe material. Don't mix any galvy pipe or fittings with the brass.
Wrestling a 500' coil of 1.5" poly will be a chore. Just try to back fill it as you go, so it doesn't want to coil back up to you. You'll also want to throw a couple of tablespoons of granulated hot tub chlorine in for disinfection.
Thank you for your suggestions and guidance.
 
Joined
Sep 13, 2016
Messages
2,413
Location
Idaho
One thing to consider on the size of the service line. A 1.5" line at 50psi will spin about 130 gpm. If you oversize the service line compared to the pump curve and capacity of your well, it will cause cavitation. This will give you milky water (entrained air in the finished water) but also will significantly reduce your pump life. Cavitation is mini explosions against your impellar in the pump.
 
Joined
Aug 4, 2019
Messages
1,351
Location
North Carolina
Not sure where you're at in NC but definitely bury it deeper than 12". If you're renting a trencher it's just as easy to go 2' (just takes a little longer). When I was young my grandpa's line would freeze & we would have to build a fire on the ground along the path of the water line & thaw it out. I learned that lesson as well as several new cuss words. Don't forget to insulate your pump house / well cover.
 

Weldor

WKR
Joined
Apr 20, 2022
Messages
1,843
Location
z
When I did mine in PEX, I put in 2-12" pvc in and pushed the pex through. That way if I ever have to replace or repair it just pull it out.
 

Rich M

WKR
Joined
Jun 14, 2017
Messages
5,582
Location
Orlando
Go deeper than 12 inches - find out what the freeze line is. We did a place where the freeze line was 6 feet.
 
Top