Opinions/Experience of Elk Arrow Weight

A grain weight isn't really a important measure. KE, M and associated speed are more relevant. For example - a 400 grain arrow at 240 fps is a completely different animal than the same weight at 285 fps from two different people.

Focus on having the right broadhead for your specifications. And the right velocity for your desired range. If you have a lot of KE you can push a less efficient but maybe larger head through. Less KE focus more on broadhead design with higher penetration ability.

I personally like a rule of thumb like a 400 grain minimum for durability and a max 300 fps. Mabne 295 fps. Meaning you can't sacrifice arrow durability and get too light and when an arrow starts getting too fast it's less forgiving. Especially with fixed blades. There's always outliers though.

I have a 30" draw and pull 70+# for elk. Penetration at the KE & M level just isn't a concern. Even at 28" 60# and a modern compound you should have zero issues with a decent broadhead.
 
I like 430 grains or so on the lighter side and 500 grains on the heavy side. My current arrow is 482 grains. 73# 28” draw. Go right through elk. I may drop down to 450 grains this year since the new lighter Easton FMJ’s came out.
 
With modern bows you don’t need to follow the Ashby method. To each their own but you don’t need a 600gr arrow and a huge cut on contact spear point broadhead to get a pass through or penetrate enough to hit the vitals on an elk.

A 450gr arrow that paper tunes good and most 3 blade fixed broadheads will do the job inside of 60 yards everytime at just about every angle other than the Texas heart shot.
 
What are everyone's opinions/experiences on arrow weights?

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I match my arrow and bow to what I consider best for my shooting style. I usually draw 75# with multiple bows. I build my arrows so that I have at least 13-15% FOC to ensure good momentum carries to target. My total arrow weight fluctuates a little depending on which bow I'm shooting. Let's just use my Mathews V3 31 at 75# I shoot a 4mm victory VAP SS it leaves the bow at 280 fps and weighs in at 490 grains with a cut on contact 125 grn fixed blade broad head. This set up is at a little over 15% FOC but has very little drag and great trajectory. I do not have to worry about vertical obstruction from 0-40 yards in the timber which is one of the most critical factors for me. It penetrates better than any other arrow I have shot from this bow and is extremely tough. I've had pass through on all the elk I have shot with this set up. When I build arrows for any bow I look at these factors and that is how I decide.
 
I match my arrow and bow to what I consider best for my shooting style. I usually draw 75# with multiple bows. I build my arrows so that I have at least 13-15% FOC to ensure good momentum carries to target. My total arrow weight fluctuates a little depending on which bow I'm shooting. Let's just use my Mathews V3 31 at 75# I shoot a 4mm victory VAP SS it leaves the bow at 280 fps and weighs in at 490 grains with a cut on contact 125 grn fixed blade broad head. This set up is at a little over 15% FOC but has very little drag and great trajectory. I do not have to worry about vertical obstruction from 0-40 yards in the timber which is one of the most critical factors for me. It penetrates better than any other arrow I have shot from this bow and is extremely tough. I've had pass through on all the elk I have shot with this set up. When I build arrows for any bow I look at these factors and that is how I decide.
With modern bows you don’t need to follow the Ashby method. To each their own but you don’t need a 600gr arrow and a huge cut on contact spear point broadhead to get a pass through or penetrate enough to hit the vitals on an elk.

A 450gr arrow that paper tunes good and most 3 blade fixed broadheads will do the job inside of 60 yards everytime at just about every angle other than the Texas heart shot.
Solid advice here. I'm a fan of my setup with a 3 blade at 445 grains, moving 294 fps. Which is on the higher end of speed I like with fixed.
 
I’ve killed elk with 390 grain out of a slow Mathews Switchback up to 480 grains out of recent bows. 6mm, 5mm and 4mm shafts fixed and hypodermics and all did the same.

Best formula is quality head and heaviest arrow to ~280 fps
 
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