Moa vs hunting?

Deeker

FNG
Joined
Aug 10, 2025
Messages
13
At what point does shooting for a smaller and smaller group become self gratification? Is there a point where tweaking a gun / cartridge has no real world effect on your hunting abilities, lets say out to 500 yards. Does a 1.25 moa group kill less then say a 1 moa group. And I am talking about just the gun, not the shooter. I understand the need for the shooter to practice and be able to make the shot. What I am curious about is just the weapon system. Same shooter, one gun shoots 1 moa and another that shoots 1.25, would there be a measurable difference in the amount of animals that will be put in the freezer. And if so what would you say the tipping point would be?
 
I own 10-1 varmint over game rifles. Accuracy in everything in a varmint gun and spills over to the game rifles. I like 1/4 MOA varmint guns and well under an inch in my hunting rifles. That not to say if others are happy with a 2 MOA rifle it would offend me.
 
I own 10-1 varmint over game rifles. Accuracy in everything in a varmint gun and spills over to the game rifles. I like 1/4 MOA varmint guns and well under an inch in my hunting rifles. That not to say if others are happy with a 2 MOA rifle it would offend me.
is 1/4 MOA for a 20 or a 30 round group?
 
I own 10-1 varmint over game rifles. Accuracy in everything in a varmint gun and spills over to the game rifles. I like 1/4 MOA varmint guns and well under an inch in my hunting rifles. That not to say if others are happy with a 2 MOA rifle it would offend me.
I agree. I would love a rifle that shoots into the same hole I think everyone can agree that a better shooting rifle is better. But at what point does it become not beneficial inside of 500 yards.
 
I own 10-1 varmint over game rifles. Accuracy in everything in a varmint gun and spills over to the game rifles. I like 1/4 MOA varmint guns and well under an inch in my hunting rifles. That not to say if others are happy with a 2 MOA rifle it would offend me.

I completely agree with this approach, if not the exact numbers. To achieve a consistent level of success, a varmint rifle should be about twice as accurate as a deer rifle. I’m content with 1.5” groups for factory ammo, 1” groups for reloaded deer ammo, and .5” groups for reloaded varmint ammo (assuming 10-shot groups). That makes my shooting abilities the limiting factor out to as far as I shoot.
 
I agree. I would love a rifle that shoots into the same hole I think everyone can agree that a better shooting rifle is better. But at what point does it become not beneficial inside of 500 yards.
We go to war with the rifles we have, not the rifles we wished we had. In some ways we’re all making do with imperfect equipment. Everything is a trade off.

Before I saved enough for an accurate rifle I focused on shooting skill to make up for the rifle’s short comings. I still believe an accurate shooter with a mediocre gun will outshoot a mediocre shooter with a top quality gun.

At 500 yards between the wobble of the shooter and accuracy of the gun, it takes 2 MOA. A 1-1/2 MOA gun and 1/2 MOA shooter, or a 1/2 MOA gun and 1-1/2 MOA shooter have the same result. The better gun allows a slightly wider variety of less stable positions to work.

Wind affects most shots out west, and wind estimation error now requires the rifle/shooter to be better than 2 MOA to keep all the shots in the vitals.

Not every animal is completely still - if it is slowly moving, most will take the shot, but it increases the error of the shot.

The rifle is hopefully functioning at 100%, but I’ve had a bolt freeze up at timberline and require dropping the firing pin a couple times to get it to fire. Inconsistent ignition is well known to create low velocities and I tagged the deer at 450 yards, but it was low/outside the normal kill zone even though the rest was perfectly stable, no wind, and the rifle normally shot a consistent 1/2 MOA.

One of the main reasons I highly suggest an accurate rifle isn’t even for its abilities on game. During practice you don’t have to waste time wondering if a flier was you or the gun. Checking zero requires fewer rounds. When shooting in the wind where the bullet lands is all your estimation ability and in slight breezes a few inches of wind drift might have been overlooked in the fog of an inaccurate rifle. A 1/2 MOA gun lets you also see slight differences in point of impact from hand pressure, shoulder pressure, forend pressure, tripod loading, etc. that can be hard to see in that fog. You will learn the subtle things at least twice as fast.

Most importantly is the confidence it inspires. Knowing in your bones you can make a shot definitely allows you to subconsciously shoot better. Even with a crappy rifle shooting it enough to be confident is a powerful thing.
 
I usually won't shoot over 500 yards and conditions sometimes dictate an even closer shot. But that doesn't mean my hunting rifles should shoot less accurately. Anything less than 1 moa is my goal and if it won't do that somethings wrong with my rifle, it's optics or my reloads........OR ME! Everything I hunt with meets that standard. I have a 25-06, .257 Wby, 2 30-06's and a .300 Wby that I hunt with. My varmint and fun guns all shoot 1/2 moa or even less. I have a .220 Ackley Improved Swift, a .17 rimfire and a .22-250.
 
Back
Top