Clear silicone sounds like a good idea, especially if the fit is loose. I would just avoid any that are acetoxy curing, or that release acetic acid. If it smells like vinegar, it can be corrosive to metal. Silicone approved for electrical connections will be labelled as such, and don't smell like vinegar. You can usually find a black RTV in hardware stores that is neutral curing, and doesn't release acetic acid.
I'd give standard super glue a shot, if the fit is fairly tight. You probably have some already, and if it doesn't work there's not much time or money wasted. Just keep it away from the helical slot!
That's what I used during a hunt with a compact binoc where the rubber eyepiece came off. I figured that it would be temporary, especially since it was really inexpensive glue from a multipack (tiny metal tubes - I stash in repair kits and med kits for cuts) but it's still holding many years later. They sit in my glovebox now, have been exposed to heat/cold, and don't get babied.
I only did a few spots of glue too, but the compacts are a lot smaller than those Pentax. So you might need something a bit tougher like a rubber toughened super glue. Or even vane adhesive, if you fletch arrows?
More than likely I would go from super glue to automotive emblem glue! Handy stuff to have around and you can get it at hardware and autoparts stores. I would just test on a tiny spot first.