7 PRC Resizing

JM151

Lil-Rokslider
Joined
May 11, 2021
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I went to the range first thing this morning only to chamber a round and not fit. Ok cool tried 5 more and not even close to fitting. Ended up packing up and driving a hour back home.

I’m confused what’s going on here. I was sure my headspace was correct by doing the feel method. I have a BAT vesper action and removed the firing assembly and ejector from bolt. Came up with 1.897 would not fit. 1.8965 had some minor resistance and 1.896 was better. My .002 bump was determined to be 1.894.

Had loaded 20 rounds to test of 1x fired brass and shoulder bumped to 1.894. None would fit. Got back home and tried to bump them back to 1.892 still would not fit. I tried multiple out of this batch and none would fit. I stopped here.

I basically have 2 boxes from ADG that I have kept separate, both being 1x fired. From the other box I have resized all pieces with a goal of 1.894 and loaded up and shot 25 last week. I still have 25 of this box that is sized but shoulder bump ranges from 1.896 to 1.892 as I was trying to dial in my sizing die. To verify I don’t have an issue with my sizing die, i took the two that measured 1.896 and just seated a bullet in them. They both fit. Ok so now I wanted to test if something was going on with my sizing die. I took the remaining pieces and ran them through the sizing die and got them all to 1.894. Seated a bullet in a few and they all fit. This confirms I don’t have an issue with my sizing die. I take the other box and run them through die again to go from 1.894 to 1.892 and they will not fit in chamber.

I have eliminated any issues with sizing die and seating die. The only difference is two different boxes but they have the same lot number. What is going on? I’m tempted to throw away the box I can’t get to fit.
 
I took multiple measurements between ones that fit and don’t…..and they are the same.
 
Your cases that don’t fit probably are not the same size as the ones that do, somewhere. Measure every aspect of one of each and find out where they are different. Neck diameter, loaded and unloaded (dummy rounds), body diameter, and base diameter, and full length of the case. Put the bullet comparator on the two dummy rounds, one from each box, and confirm the CBTO matches. Cover the one that does not fit in black sharpie and try and load it. See where the points of contact are. If you have a case gauge, plunk one of each in there and see if they are both showing the same length.
 
Either the body dia is too large, shoulder is hitting the chamber, case length is long and hitting the end of the chamber, or the bullet is hitting the lands. Pull the bullet and eliminate each variable, one at a time.
 
Just to confirm, with a sized case from each box, with no bullet, one will fit and one will not?

Also, can you describe how you are measuring your shoulder bump? Are you using a comparator or case gauge? What brand?
 
Reason I ask is because SAAMI spec shows 1.904”-1.897” on the datum at 0.420” diameter, for the cartridge (1.900”-1.910” for the chamber). I’m guessing the comparator is 0.400” ID, which would be even further down the length of the case towards the neck. If the 0.400” point on the shoulder is 1.892”, then the datum is going to be 1.909”, which is just under the 1.910” max for the cartridge. 1.896” would be ~1.913”. Check my math, I could have this wrong, but seems like either the measurement is suspect or something is up with the chamber. If the chamber is at all tighter than max spec then .001” difference in the sizing would definitely affect it, and without a high grade comparator, I think that could occur pretty easily. A quick thing to try would be to just do a generous bump back with one of those that doesn’t fit. Could be that the two boxes have a slightly different shoulder profile.
 
Just to confirm, with a sized case from each box, with no bullet, one will fit and one will not?

Also, can you describe how you are measuring your shoulder bump? Are you using a comparator or case gauge? What brand?
That’s interesting part as well. They will all fit without the bullet. I have all the bullets .020” off the lands, so I shouldn’t be impacting anything. When I seat the bullet they will no longer fit from one but then will fit from the other box.

I’m using a Hornady comparator .420 insert.
 
1st I'd say check bullet to lands, take one and start seating it deeper by 5-10 thousands and check every interval. The only other thing is if the shoulder isn't bumping back enough. I always chamber the cases after sizing to make sure, spot check with a shoulder gauge to make sure you are consistent. One last thing to check is after the first firing go through and trim all your brass into spec and chamfer/debur. It's likely one of the three things above.
 
Good idea to run cases through the chamber when they are ready to load. After they are loaded go to a safe place and run the loaded cartridges through the chamber. Saves undesirable surprises.
 
Carbon ring? I had issues with my 6.5 PRC and 243 not chambering once-fired reloads. Had seen some pressure signs just before - something was going on and it turned out that a carbon ring had formed which interfered with the case mouth. Did the thorroclean system on both and good to go now.

I was on the "no-clean" bandwagon but clearly some rifles/cartridges need it. I'll stop trimming brass until I hit case max OAL which should help.
 
Either the body dia is too large, shoulder is hitting the chamber, case length is long and hitting the end of the chamber, or the bullet is hitting the lands. Pull the bullet and eliminate each variable, one at a time.
So pulled the bullet on the second box and the sized cases will fit into chamber without a bullet.

However this still doesn’t make sense. My other box everything works and the sizing die and seating depth is unchanged between the two boxes.
 
Carbon ring? I had issues with my 6.5 PRC and 243 not chambering once-fired reloads. Had seen some pressure signs just before - something was going on and it turned out that a carbon ring had formed which interfered with the case mouth. Did the thorroclean system on both and good to go now.

I was on the "no-clean" bandwagon but clearly some rifles/cartridges need it. I'll stop trimming brass until I hit case max OAL which should help.
I know what your talking about with carbon ring had that experience with my 6.5 PRC. I don’t believe this to be it. Only has 100 rounds down tube.

One batch of ADG brass everything is fine. The other box of brass I sized everything exactly the same and confirmed by measuring multiple areas (shoulder using .420 comparator, neck dia, oal, and 200 line oh and CBTO). Everything matches between the two boxes, but one won’t fit.

I guess I’ll try bumping shoulder by crazy amount on the box that doesn’t fit to just test what it will do.
 
Do you have a borescope?

Bumping shoulders is not your issue if the cases fit without a bullet seated. That points to your case mouth hitting something, not the shoulder IMO.

Just clean the chamber like it has a carbon ring for shits and giggles.
 
Do you have a borescope?

Bumping shoulders is not your issue if the cases fit without a bullet seated. That points to your case mouth hitting something, not the shoulder IMO.

Just clean the chamber like it has a carbon ring for shits and giggles.
I do. I was going to seat a bullet on the “bad brass” and see what it looks like with the borescope.

I just took the “first batch/good brass” resized as it just finished 2nd firing and seated a bullet. It fits into chamber no problem.

I think you’re right, I might check the case mouth. I’m sitting right at 2.270 which is the trim length, I’ll trim it back to 2.265 and then seat a bullet on the bad brass. See what happens.
 
Any lot of brass I always take two and treat them as my test brass. Before I load up and fire form the whole batch I try to do my powder/pressure ladder with two pieces so I can see the change after the first firing etc, it's saved me headaches in the past that I was able to address with the two before loading the whole batch. I usually use one of those for hot loads because once you roast it there's no bringing it back. This will give you framework to use on the rest of the batch.
 
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