longer barrels dissipate energy better than shorter ones as more propellant is burned and gas pressure reduces, consequently the muzzle blast is lessened with increasing length. This is why many lightweight rifle suppressors are not rated to handle the blast from shorter barrels.Supers on the other hand, I have to imagine the longer the barrel the quieter it will he simply due to distance from the ear
I find that my 4" pistol is substantially louder than my 16" rifle with either subs or supersonic rounds. Barely need a suppressor on the rifle with the slowest subs.