How cold before elk start seeking warmth?

Ready2Rut

FNG
Joined
Oct 10, 2025
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8
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Central OR
With cold conditions coming in across most of the west, I am curious about how elk behavior might be affected. I know that elk retreating from the mountains to their winter range is primarily dictated by snow, not just cold temperatures. However, I have heard from many sources that elk will change their behavior, such as by seeking out sunny bedding areas or bedding areas where trees are trapping heat, within the areas that they already are when the temps drop.

My question is, how cold does it have to get for elk to start doing this? 40°F? 10°F? I know these animals are extremely cold-resistant, so I wouldn't be surprised if it took some truly brutal temps to get them to change their behavior.
 
With cold conditions coming in across most of the west, I am curious about how elk behavior might be affected. I know that elk retreating from the mountains to their winter range is primarily dictated by snow, not just cold temperatures. However, I have heard from many sources that elk will change their behavior, such as by seeking out sunny bedding areas or bedding areas where trees are trapping heat, within the areas that they already are when the temps drop.

My question is, how cold does it have to get for elk to start doing this? 40°F? 10°F? I know these animals are extremely cold-resistant, so I wouldn't be surprised if it took some truly brutal temps to get them to change their behavior.


Not sure. VERY VERY cold. Definitely not 40. Probably single digits or colder if I was to guess.

 
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